School meals a critical safety net amid global food crisis - WFP
School meals are a critical safety net for vulnerable children and households amid the global food crisis, at a time when over 150 million children and young people are going hungry, the World Food Programme (WFP) said in a report on Tuesday.
“Something like half of those affected by the hunger crisis are children”, Carmen Burbano, WFP’s head of school-based programmes, told media in Geneva. “This is why programmes that governments are implementing all across the world to feed children in school are important for their food security, for their hunger levels and for many other issues.”
With many schools forced to shut their doors during the COVID-19 pandemic, free lunch programmes were upended worldwide, with dramatic results.
“Children have been disproportionately affected in the last couple of years because of simultaneous crises. Many of you may be aware that because of COVID school closures in 2020, 2021 and even 2022, many children – we calculate about 370 million children - lost access to meals in schools during the pandemic. In many cases, this is the only meal that they received a day”, said Ms. Burbano.
WFP indicated that overall, crucial access to school meal programmes around the world had been restored. According to Ms. Burbano, “Governments worldwide have mobilized in an unprecedented way to ensure that all those children that lost access to meals are now back to receiving these programmes. So we can now say that by and large, in most countries in the world, these programmes have been restored back to and even exceeded pre-pandemic levels.”
According to WFP’s report, nearly 420 million children worldwide receive school meals - some 30 million more than in 2020. Efforts to feed children in school received crucial support from the government-led School Meals Coalition, established in 2020 to respond to the pandemic’s impact. Today, 75 governments are members of the coalition, which aims to ensure every child can receive a daily, nutritious meal in school by 2030.
Still, a wide gap persists between wealthy and low-income countries.
“We are concerned that children in the poorest countries are being left behind”, Ms. Burbano said. “By and large, they have not benefitted from this enormous increase. Only 18 per cent of children in low-income countries have access to meals. So you can see this enormous disparity.” According to WFP, some 60 per cent of children in wealthy countries receive meals in schools.
Ms. Burbano stressed that urgent financing was required to alleviate these inequalities. “The other big message that we are highlighting in terms of red flags is that while even low-income governments have stepped up their financing in the midst of a huge financial crunch, donors have stepped back”, she said, calling for a reversal of this trend.
“These programmes are crucial not just because they feed children. And as I've said, this is important in the midst of a food crisis, but they are really much more than that”, Ms. Burbano said. They support keeping children in school, especially girls. They make sure that they get nutritious and healthy meals, not just food in their bellies. But they also help farmers. They create markets all over the world and they create jobs.”
In the report, WFP notes that four million jobs have been created through school meal programmes, most of them for women. The agency also highlights that according to research, school meals programmes can increase enrolment rates and attendance by nearly 10 per cent.
STORY: School Meals Report – WFP
TRT: 02’44”
SOURCE: UNTV CH
LANGUAGE: ENGLISH/NATS
ASPECT RATIO: 16:9
RELEASE DATE: 21 March 2023
HYBRID PRESS BRIEFING
GENEVA, SWITZERLAND
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New data showing that rivers were at their lowest level for decades last year provides further evidence that the climate crisis is real and countries must act immediately to protect themselves from the increasing threat to communities and livelihoods, the UN World Meteorological Organization (WMO) said on Thursday.
The key findings from WMO’s State of Global Water Resources 2025 report covering the hydrological cycle and extreme events in the five-year period to last year:
Highlighting the long-term decline in the Earth’s freshwater storage and glacier melt, WMO Secretary-General Celeste Saulo explained that the planet’s water reserves used to act as a planetary “savings account” that absorbed the occasional dry season, avoiding a water crisis. “One of the central stories of the 2025 report is what is happening to that savings account? And the simple answer is that we are depleting it,” she told journalists in Geneva.
Groundwater reserves are equally stretched and have been in decline since 2014, WMO’s report states, with nearly two-thirds of monitored wells worldwide showing levels lower than the historical norm and indicating a shift “further toward deficit…not recovery”.
“At the same time, we are seeing more water-related disasters,” Ms. Saulo said, while also stressing that the currently strengthening El Niño “will increase the risk of drought in some areas, and flooding in others”.
Glaciers disappearing
In 2025, for the fourth consecutive year, every major glaciated region on Earth lost ice mass, leading to short-term hazards including floods and long-term water insecurity, according to WMO.
Responding to a question about whether the changing global water cycle might have contributed to the deadly Nepal-China flooding disaster, Ms. Saulo explained that melting ice and rock was just one factor in the chain of events that ultimately sent a massive and deadly wall of water and debris downstream on 26 August, killing at least 1,367 people.
“You asked if it could happen again? Absolutely; the problem in this region is that there’s 63,700 glaciers at the last count,” she told a Press Conference in Geneva. “Even if you’re looking with remote sensing with satellites at these glaciers, you might see some faults, you might see some slight shifting, that does not mean necessarily catastrophic collapse. So, in order to plan for this, it’s very, very difficult. But the international community is looking very hard at ways in which we can bring people together to solve some of these monitoring issues.”
Data indicates that glaciers shrank between 2023 and 2025 with cumulative losses of 1,400 gigatonnes of water – or about one third of annual fresh water needs.
Every major glacier region on Earth lost ice for the fourth consecutive year.
“All 19 glacier regions around the globe lost ice; in Central Asia, Iceland, the Russian Arctic and western Canada and the United States, it was among the three worst years on record,” said Wayne Jenkinson, WMO’s Director of Hydrology and Cryosphere.
Some regions with smaller glaciers such as Central Europe, the Caucasus, the western Canada and the United States may already have reached “peak water”, Mr. Jenkinson warned.
“After this point, the glacier gives less meltwater each year simply because there is less ice left to melt. That matters for every community downstream that relies on water during hot, dry summers,” he explained.
Narelle van der Wel, WMO’s Head of Cryosphere Monitoring, Predictions and Services, stressed that while some further glacier loss is unavoidable, the eventual scale of the decline is not predetermined.
“Some glacier loss is inevitable, but total loss of glaciers is not yet inevitable,” she said, pointing to emissions reductions as central to limiting future losses.
Preparing for moving baselines
The report does not attribute every observed change to climate change alone. WMO says pressure on water resources and natural variability also contribute.
Mr. Jenkinson said governments need to prepare for “moving baselines” as historical patterns become less reliable.
“The situation 30 years ago is not where we are today,” he said. Countries, he added, need to prepare “for those changes that have really already arrived”.
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