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1000 jours de guerre en Ukraine, l'hiver pose un défi crucial, déclare un haut responsable de l'aide
Près de 1 000 jours après l'invasion à grande échelle de l'Ukraine par la Russie, des milliers de civils ont été tués, l'infrastructure énergétique du pays est au bord du gouffre et les drones terrifient les communautés en première ligne, a déclaré vendredi le principal responsable de l'aide de l'ONU dans le pays.
Parlant à Genève, Matthias Schmale a décrit l'angoisse ressentie par les Ukrainiens alors que la guerre se prolonge : « Alors que nous approchons non seulement de l'hiver mais aussi du triste cap des 1 000 jours depuis l'invasion à grande échelle de la Fédération de Russie en 2022, nous pensons bien sûr aux plus de 12 000 personnes qui ont été tuées et aux près de 40 pour cent des personnes en Ukraine qui ont besoin d'une assistance humanitaire. »
Ukraine 1000 jours de guerre - OCHA
TRT : 03 min 35s
SOURCE : UNTV CH
RESTRICTIONS : AUCUNE
LANGUE : ANGLAIS / NATS
FORMAT : 16:9
DATE : 15 NOVEMBRE 2024 GENÈVE, SUISSE
Orateur :
- Matthias Schmale, Coordonnateur résident et humanitaire de l'ONU en Ukraine
LISTE DE PLANS
- Extérieur moyen : allée des drapeaux de l'ONU Genève.
- Vue d'ensemble, salle de presse de l'ONU Genève.
- EXTRAIT SONORE (Anglais) – Matthias Schmale, Coordonnateur résident et humanitaire en Ukraine : « Alors que nous approchons non seulement de l'hiver mais aussi du triste cap des 1 000 jours depuis l'invasion à grande échelle de la Fédération de Russie en 2022, nous pensons bien sûr aux plus de 12 000 personnes qui ont été tuées et à près de 40 pour cent des personnes en Ukraine qui ont besoin d'une aide humanitaire. »
- Moyen-large, salle de presse, journalistes, caméras de télévision.
- EXTRAIT SONORE (Anglais) – Matthias Schmale, Coordonnateur résident et humanitaire en Ukraine : « L'infrastructure civile a été décimée avec plus de 2 000 attaques maintenant sur les établissements de santé et deux millions de maisons endommagées. »
- Moyen-large, orateurs au podium, écrans de télévision montrant les orateurs et les journalistes.
- EXTRAIT SONORE (Anglais) – Matthias Schmale, Coordonnateur résident et humanitaire en Ukraine : « Une inquiétude particulière, comme vous le savez sûrement, est les attaques systématiques sur l'infrastructure énergétique. On me dit qu'à ce jour, 65 pour cent de la capacité de production d'énergie propre de l'Ukraine a été détruite. Et donc, alors que nous approchons de l'hiver, nous sommes bien sûr particulièrement préoccupés par cela. Nous essayons d'aider les gens avec, par exemple, du combustible solide. »
- Moyen, orateurs au podium, écran de télévision montrant un orateur.
- EXTRAIT SONORE (Anglais) – Matthias Schmale, Coordonnateur résident et humanitaire en Ukraine : « Beaucoup de reconstruction a été faite mais pas assez et la véritable préoccupation est que s'ils devaient cibler à nouveau le secteur énergétique, cela pourrait être un point de basculement forçant un déplacement massif supplémentaire à la fois à l'intérieur du pays et à l'extérieur du pays. Donc, il ne s'agit pas seulement de solutions techniques, il s'agit d'exhorter la communauté internationale à faire sa part pour arrêter cette guerre. »
- Moyen, journalistes dans la salle de presse.
- EXTRAIT SONORE (Anglais) – Matthias Schmale, Coordonnateur résident et humanitaire en Ukraine : « Le travail en première ligne est dangereux ; ce que nous observons et encore beaucoup de gens m'ont dit lors de mes visites qu'ils sentent que les civils et l'infrastructure civile ainsi que la société civile sont de plus en plus ciblés par des attaques de drones ; et les attaques de drones sont terribles, je n'ai pas besoin de vous le décrire. »
- Moyen-large, journalistes.
- EXTRAIT SONORE (Anglais) – Matthias Schmale, Coordonnateur résident et humanitaire en Ukraine : « Notre espoir est évidemment, et je pense que la direction de l'ONU, à commencer par le Secrétaire général, l'a clairement exprimé, que le soutien significatif – le soutien humanitaire – des États-Unis se poursuivra. Ils ont été de loin notre plus grand soutien individuel de pays. Au niveau national, nous avons d'excellentes relations avec l'ambassade là-bas et avec des responsables, y compris de l'USAID. Je ne peux donc qu'espérer et je pense qu'il est trop tôt et ce n'est pas à moi de spéculer sur ce que la nouvelle administration fera en termes humanitaires. L'espoir est qu'ils comprennent, comme l'administration actuelle, qu'il y a d'énormes besoins humanitaires qui doivent continuer à être traités. »
- Moyen-large, journalistes de télévision, cabines de contrôle, logo de l'ONU reflété dans le verre.
- Moyen-large, journalistes, salle de presse.
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