Women In Parliament 2020 - IPU
/
2:52
/
MP4
/
217.3 MB

Edited News | UNOG , UNITED NATIONS

UNOG Bi-weekly press briefing: Women In Parliament 2020 - IPU

More than one quarter of members of parliament in the world are now women - Inter-Parliamentary Union (IPU)

New data showing that an unprecedented 25,5 per cent of parliamentarians in the world are women was announced today by the Geneva-based interparliamentary Union (IPU),ahead of the 8th March commemoration of International Women’s Day.

The figures refer to the year 2020, and are still far from representing “gender parity”.

“It gives me a great pleasure to announce that for the first-time women now account for more than a quarter of parliamentarians worldwide”, said IPU’s Secretary-General Martin Chungong today at the launch of the “Women in Parliament” report at the United Nations in Geneva. “The global average of women in parliament has now reached 25,5 per cent.”

The IPU, the global organization of national parliaments, has tracked women’s participation in parliament for decades, allowing it to measure progress and setbacks.

“While we celebrate and welcome this all-time high, we feel that progress is painstakingly, or even excruciatingly, slow”, Mr. Chungong said. “At the current rate, it will take another 50 years before we can achieve gender parity in parliament. And of course, we all agree that this is not tenable, it’s not acceptable”.

Following elections in 2020, the global proportion of women in parliament represents an increase of 0.6 points compared with 2019.

The ITU chief singled out three countries for having achieved gender parity in the parliamentary representation. “In only three parliaments do women account for 50 percent or more parliamentary seats. That is: Rwanda, Cuba and the United Arab Emirates”, said Mr. Chungong.

Referring to Rwanda as a role model for women’s participation in the government, ITU’s chief said that “we have seen evidence that where countries have come out of conflict and have had the opportunity to re-found the foundations of society, the legal framework of society, there is a greater chance of promoting gender equality, because this is something that has been articulated at the international level and it’s an opportunity for the society as a whole to sit down and say ‘this is what we want in the constitution’ ”.

ITU advocates for well-designed quotas as the key to progress as elections have shown in 2020. Electoral gender quotas were applied in 25 of the 57 countries that had parliamentary renewals in 2020. On average, parliaments with quotas elected 11,8 per cent more women to single and lower chambers and 7,4 per cent more women to upper chambers.

“Where women are involved in lawmaking on specific issues, the outcomes are better in terms of health care, in terms of the way even parliaments are functioning, making parliaments more gender sensitive”, said the ITU Secretary-General.

Though progress has been made in all regions of the world in 2020, once again the Americas were the top performers and outpaced their regions with women making up 32,4 per cent of Members of Parliament. In Chile, Colombia and Ecuador, the percentage is higher than average.

In Sub-Saharan Africa, Mali and Niger made significant gains in women’s representation, despite security challenges. They are testament to the fact that women’s role in transition processes is key to their political empowerment, according to the ITU.

The proportion of women in parliament is lowest in the Middle East and North Africa regions, with 17,8 per cent on average.

With the exception of New Zealand, the number of women MPs in the Pacific remained consistently low or entirely absent in 2020.

The IPU “Women in Parliament” report shows that the COVID-19 pandemic also influenced elections and campaigning in 2020.

“The COVID pandemic has had a negative impact on elections, in some countries those elections were postponed”, Mr. Chungong said. “In others, in some 50 countries where elections took place, we saw that women faced all manners of impediments as a result of the pandemic that exacerbated existing gender imbalances in politics”.

According to IPU, online violence against women has become even more widespread, and has posed a threat to women’s participation in public life.

However, the shift to remote, technology-driven parliamentary practices may have a potentially positive long-term impact for women in parliament, he said.

  1. Exterior wide shot, United Nations flag flying.
  2. Wide shot, press briefing room, UN Palais
  3. SOUNDBITE (English) — Martin Chungong, Secretary-General of the Inter-Parliamentary Union (IPU): “It gives me a great pleasure to announce that for the first-time women now account for more than a quarter of parliamentarians worldwide. The global average of women in parliament has now reached 25,5 %”.
  4. Medium shot, spokesperson and journalist in press briefing room
  5. SOUNDBITE (English) — Martin Chungong, Secretary-General of the Inter-Parliamentary Union (IPU): “While we celebrate and welcome this all-time high, we feel that progress is painstakingly, or even excruciatingly, slow. At the current rate, it will take another 50 years before we can achieve gender parity in parliament. And of course, we all agree that this is not tenable, it’s not acceptable”.
  6. Medium shot, journalist in press briefing room
  7. SOUNDBITE (English) — Martin Chungong, Secretary-General of the Inter-Parliamentary Union (IPU): “In only three parliaments do women account for 50% or more parliamentary seats. That’s Rwanda, Cuba and the United Arab Emirates”.
  8. Medium shot, journalist in press briefing room
  9. SOUNDBITE (English) — Martin Chungong, Secretary-General of the Inter-Parliamentary Union (IPU): “Where women are involved in lawmaking on specific issues, the outcomes are better in terms of health care, in terms of the way even parliaments are functioning, making parliaments more gender sensitive”.
  10. Medium shot, journalist in press briefing room
  11. SOUNDBITE (English) — Martin Chungong, Secretary-General of the Inter-Parliamentary Union (IPU): “We have seen evidence that where countries have come out of conflict and have had the opportunity to re-found the foundations of society, the legal framework of society, there is a greater chance of promoting gender equality, because this is something that has been articulated at the international level and it’s an opportunity for the society as a whole to sit down and say ‘this is what we want in the constitution’ ”.
  12. Medium shot, spokesperson in press briefing room
  13. SOUNDBITE (English) — Martin Chungong, Secretary-General of the Inter-Parliamentary Union (IPU): “The Covid pandemic has had a negative impact on elections, in some countries those elections were postponed. In others, in some 50 countries where elections took place, we saw that women faced all manners of impediments as a result of the pandemic that exacerbated existing gender imbalances in politics”.
  14. Medium shot, journalist in press briefing room with monitor of spokesperson and IPU’s SG
  15. Wide shot, spokesperson in press briefing room
  16. Wide shot, spokespeople at podium with journalists

Similar Stories

UN Human Rights Spokesperson Jeremy Laurence on last month’s telecomms shutdowns in Afghanistan

1

1

1

Edited News | OHCHR , UNOG

UN Human Rights Spokesperson Jeremy Laurence on last month’s telecomms shutdowns in Afghanistan ENG FRA

The telecommunications shutdowns in Afghanistan in September had serious and far-reaching impacts on people’s lives, according to a briefing paper published today by the UN Human Rights Office and the UN Assistance Mission in Afghanistan (UNAMA).  

UN Human Rights Spokesperson Jeremy Laurence on ASEAN declaration on the right to a healthy environment

1

1

1

Edited News | OHCHR , UNOG

UN Human Rights Spokesperson Jeremy Laurence on ASEAN declaration on the right to a healthy environment ENG FRA

UN Human Rights Office spokesperson Jeremy Laurence at the UN Geneva press briefing made the following comment on the ASEAN declaration on the right to a healthy environment. 

Hurricane Melissa update IFRC - WMO - OCHA

1

1

1

Edited News | IFRC , OCHA , WMO

Hurricane Melissa update IFRC - WMO - OCHA ENG FRA

‘Catastrophic’ Hurricane Melissa hours from landfall in Jamaica as humanitarians rush to save lives

Millions in Jamaica and across the Caribbean are bracing for massive impact from Hurricane Melissa on Tuesday as the UN and partners are warning of a “severe” and “immediate” humanitarian threat.

Gaza health update - WHO 24 October 2025

1

1

Edited News | WHO

Gaza health update - WHO 24 October 2025 ENG FRA

‘We need all routes to open’: in Gaza WHO calls for ramp-up of medevacs, easier access for essentials

Two weeks since a ceasefire agreement entered into force in Gaza the World Health Organization (WHO) noted progress on the flow of aid while calling for more evacuations of critical patients and eased entry for essential medicines and supplies.

SG Guterres Early Warnings - WMO

1

12

1

1

Edited News | WMO , UNITED NATIONS

SG Guterres Early Warnings - WMO ENG FRA

UN chief urges boost to life-saving weather warning systems, stresses role of climate change science

No country is safe from the devastating impacts of extreme weather — and saving lives means making early-warning systems accessible to all, UN chief António Guterres said on Wednesday.

Gaza aid update - WFP

1

1

1

Edited News | WFP

Gaza aid update - WFP ENG FRA

Gazans’ response to food distributions ‘overwhelming’ as humanitarians scale up under fragile ceasefire

In Gaza, the ceasefire is enabling UN humanitarians to reach more desperate people with life-saving food, but greater access is needed to contain the spread of famine.

Gaza aid and border crossings - WFP, OCHA 17 October 2025

1

1

1

Edited News | WFP , OCHA

Gaza aid and border crossings - WFP, OCHA 17 October 2025 ENG FRA

UN urges opening of all Gaza crossings to deliver three-month food supply

The UN World Food Programme (WFP) has warned food aid cannot reach everyone in Gaza unless all border crossings are opened, particularly in the north where famine was declared in August. The agency says it already has enough supplies in place to feed the entire population of the Strip for three months – if full access is granted by Israel.

Gaza update – UNDP, UNICEF, OCHA, ICRC 14 October 2025

1

1

1

Edited News | UNDP , UNICEF , OCHA , ICRC

Gaza update – UNDP, UNICEF, OCHA, ICRC 14 October 2025 ENG FRA

Around $70 billion will be needed to reconstruct Gaza and make it safe after two years of war, UN development experts said on Tuesday, while aid agencies reported that far too little aid continues to reach  desperate Palestinians.

Nobel Peace Prize winner Maria Machado: reaction from UN rights office

1

1

1

Edited News | OHCHR

Nobel Peace Prize winner Maria Machado: reaction from UN rights office ENG FRA

The UN human rights office, OHCHR, on Friday welcomed the Nobel Peace Prize committee’s decision to name Maria Machado as this year’s laureate, in recognition of her work promoting the Venezuelan people’s democratic hopes.

Gaza ceasefire agreement – UNRWA, UNICEF, WHO 10 October 2025

1

1

1

Edited News | UNRWA , UNICEF , WHO

Gaza ceasefire agreement – UNRWA, UNICEF, WHO 10 October 2025 ENG FRA

As Gazans jammed the main route leading north on Friday after a ceasefire deal between Israel and Hamas was announced, UN aid teams repeated their call to open all crossings into the devastated enclave to prevent famine spreading.

Gaza - Israel war 7 October 2025 - OCHA - UNICEF - WHO

1

1

1

Edited News | OCHA , UNICEF , WHO

Gaza - Israel war 7 October 2025 - OCHA - UNICEF - WHO ENG FRA

Two years of Gaza-Israel war bring ‘indescribable’ pain: UN humanitarians

Two years since the Hamas-led terror attacks on Israel, UN humanitarians on Tuesday reiterated calls for the release of all hostages in Gaza, an immediate ceasefire and an aid surge to alleviate Palestinians’ suffering, as talks on a US-driven peace plan continued in Egypt.

Justice for Syria's disappeared - Riyad Avlar – 06 October 2025

1

1

1

Edited News

Justice for Syria's disappeared - Riyad Avlar – 06 October 2025 ENG FRA

Syria prison survivor seeks justice for the missing with UN backing.