Edited News | OHCHR , UNOG
“Nous sommes alarmés par les décès et les blessures survenus lors des manifestations en lien avec les élections en cours en Tanzanie,” a-t-il déclaré.
“Des rapports crédibles que nous avons reçus indiquent qu'au moins 10 personnes ont été tuées à Dar es Salaam, Shinyanga et Morogoro alors que les forces de sécurité ont utilisé des armes à feu et des gaz lacrymogènes pour disperser les manifestants,” a-t-il ajouté.
Un couvre-feu national est en place, et l'accès à Internet semble avoir été largement restreint depuis les élections générales du 29 octobre, sans qu'aucune raison officielle ne soit donnée.
“Nous appelons les forces de sécurité à s'abstenir d'utiliser une force inutile ou disproportionnée, y compris des armes létales, contre les manifestants, et à faire tout leur possible pour désamorcer les tensions. Les manifestants devraient manifester pacifiquement,” a déclaré Magango.
“Nous exhortons les autorités à respecter pleinement les obligations de la Tanzanie en vertu du droit international des droits de l'homme. Elles doivent rétablir rapidement l'accès à Internet et permettre aux citoyens de jouir pleinement de leurs droits à la liberté d'expression, d'association et de réunion pacifique. La restriction de la communication ne fera qu'affaiblir davantage la confiance du public dans le processus électoral,” a déclaré Magango.
Les scènes violentes post-électorales surviennent à la suite de campagnes électorales entachées d'allégations d'arrestations et de détentions arbitraires de figures de l'opposition, y compris le chef du parti d'opposition Chadema et son adjoint, ainsi que de disparitions forcées de personnes exprimant des opinions dissidentes, y compris l'ancien ambassadeur du pays à Cuba.
“Toutes les personnes en détention arbitraire doivent être libérées immédiatement et sans condition, et celles détenues légalement doivent bénéficier de toutes les garanties d'une procédure régulière et d'un procès équitable. Nous exhortons les autorités à mener des enquêtes rapides, impartiales et efficaces sur tous les cas de violence liée aux élections, et à veiller à ce que les responsables soient traduits en justice,” a déclaré Seif Magango.
Pour plus d'informations et demandes de presse, veuillez contacter :
À Genève
Ravina Shamdasani: +41 22 917 9169 / ravina.shamdasani@un.org
Liz Throssell: +41 22 917 9296 / elizabeth.throssell@un.org
À Nairobi
Seif Magango : +254 78834 3897 / seif.magango@un.org
Facebook unitednationshumanrights
Instagram @unitednationshumanrights
Histoire : “Mise à jour sur le Soudan - OHCHR, OMS” – Vendredi 31 octobre 2025
Orateurs :
TRT : 03’18”
SOURCE : UNTV CH
RESTRICTIONS : AUCUNE
LANGUE : ANGLAIS / NATS
FORMAT D'IMAGE : 16:9
DATELINE : 31 octobre 2025 - GENÈVE, SUISSE
Conférence de presse à Genève
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New data showing that rivers were at their lowest level for decades last year provides further evidence that the climate crisis is real and countries must act immediately to protect themselves from the increasing threat to communities and livelihoods, the UN World Meteorological Organization (WMO) said on Thursday.
The key findings from WMO’s State of Global Water Resources 2025 report covering the hydrological cycle and extreme events in the five-year period to last year:
Highlighting the long-term decline in the Earth’s freshwater storage and glacier melt, WMO Secretary-General Celeste Saulo explained that the planet’s water reserves used to act as a planetary “savings account” that absorbed the occasional dry season, avoiding a water crisis. “One of the central stories of the 2025 report is what is happening to that savings account? And the simple answer is that we are depleting it,” she told journalists in Geneva.
Groundwater reserves are equally stretched and have been in decline since 2014, WMO’s report states, with nearly two-thirds of monitored wells worldwide showing levels lower than the historical norm and indicating a shift “further toward deficit…not recovery”.
“At the same time, we are seeing more water-related disasters,” Ms. Saulo said, while also stressing that the currently strengthening El Niño “will increase the risk of drought in some areas, and flooding in others”.
Glaciers disappearing
In 2025, for the fourth consecutive year, every major glaciated region on Earth lost ice mass, leading to short-term hazards including floods and long-term water insecurity, according to WMO.
Responding to a question about whether the changing global water cycle might have contributed to the deadly Nepal-China flooding disaster, Ms. Saulo explained that melting ice and rock was just one factor in the chain of events that ultimately sent a massive and deadly wall of water and debris downstream on 26 August, killing at least 1,367 people.
“You asked if it could happen again? Absolutely; the problem in this region is that there’s 63,700 glaciers at the last count,” she told a Press Conference in Geneva. “Even if you’re looking with remote sensing with satellites at these glaciers, you might see some faults, you might see some slight shifting, that does not mean necessarily catastrophic collapse. So, in order to plan for this, it’s very, very difficult. But the international community is looking very hard at ways in which we can bring people together to solve some of these monitoring issues.”
Data indicates that glaciers shrank between 2023 and 2025 with cumulative losses of 1,400 gigatonnes of water – or about one third of annual fresh water needs.
Every major glacier region on Earth lost ice for the fourth consecutive year.
“All 19 glacier regions around the globe lost ice; in Central Asia, Iceland, the Russian Arctic and western Canada and the United States, it was among the three worst years on record,” said Wayne Jenkinson, WMO’s Director of Hydrology and Cryosphere.
Some regions with smaller glaciers such as Central Europe, the Caucasus, the western Canada and the United States may already have reached “peak water”, Mr. Jenkinson warned.
“After this point, the glacier gives less meltwater each year simply because there is less ice left to melt. That matters for every community downstream that relies on water during hot, dry summers,” he explained.
Narelle van der Wel, WMO’s Head of Cryosphere Monitoring, Predictions and Services, stressed that while some further glacier loss is unavoidable, the eventual scale of the decline is not predetermined.
“Some glacier loss is inevitable, but total loss of glaciers is not yet inevitable,” she said, pointing to emissions reductions as central to limiting future losses.
Preparing for moving baselines
The report does not attribute every observed change to climate change alone. WMO says pressure on water resources and natural variability also contribute.
Mr. Jenkinson said governments need to prepare for “moving baselines” as historical patterns become less reliable.
“The situation 30 years ago is not where we are today,” he said. Countries, he added, need to prepare “for those changes that have really already arrived”.
ends
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