Children in Gaza are going to bed starving, says aid agency
The biggest UN aid agency in Gaza on Tuesday condemned the two-month Israeli blockade on Gaza that has left families sharing a single tin of food at mealtime and the sick and injured without lifesaving medical help, amid daily bombardment.
“The siege on Gaza is the silent killer of children of older people,” said Juliette Touma, spokesperson for the UN agency for Palestine refugees, UNRWA: “Families - whole families, seven or eight people - are resorting to sharing one can of beans or peas.”
In an update to journalists in Geneva, Ms. Touma stressed that thousands of trucks carrying relief supplies continue to be denied entry to Gaza. “We have just over 5,000 trucks in several parts of the region with lifesaving supplies that are ready to come in,” she explained.
“This decision is crippling the humanitarian efforts…and threatening the lives and survival of civilians in Gaza, who are also going through heavy bombardment day in, day out.”
Rafah ‘obliterated’
Destruction to the southern city of Rafah has left it “obliterated”, UNRWA said. Formerly the largest entry point for aid into the enclave via Egypt, aerial videos purportedly of Rafah show buildings levelled as far as the eye can see. “Rafah is nothing like the city it used to be…In every direction there is only destruction,” the UN agency said.
Today, 97 per cent of Rafah has been impacted by forced displacement orders, which have uprooted around 150,000 people. Almost 12 months ago, the Israeli military moved into Rafah, displacing 1.4 million people and leaving their homes, health facilities and shelters damaged or destroyed.
Starting from scratch
“More than 90 per cent of the population [of Gaza] have been displaced,” Ms. Touma continued. “Not once, not twice, some people have been displaced 12 times or 13 times, so on average, once a month - and so they have to start from scratch. The dependency on humanitarian aid is absolutely massive. We estimate that the entire population is reliant on humanitarian relief.”
Aid convoys ready and waiting
Before the war erupted in October 2023, Gazans relied on 500 trucks a day to deliver the food and other basic goods that they needed. But no humanitarian or commercial supplies have entered since 2 March this year, when Israel imposed a full blockade on the territory.
This is by far the longest ban on aid moving into the Strip since the start of the war in October 2023, following deadly Hamas-led terror attacks on Israel that killed some 1,250 people and left more than 250 taken hostage.
The blockade has emptied warehouses of food, medical supplies, shelter materials and safe water – fuelling a black market “where prices have increased from 10 to 20, sometimes 40 times, and you cannot give anything to your children and you’re seeing your children starving”, Ms. Touma said.
According to the UN World Food Programme (WFP) food prices rose 1,400 per cent in recent weeks compared to the ceasefire period from 19 January to 18 March 2025.
Last Friday, the UN agency delivered its last remaining stocks to community kitchens that provide hot – if basic – meals of lentil soup and rice. The kitchens are expected to fully run out of food within days while another 16 closed over the weekend. In addition, all 25 WFP-supported bakeries have now closed.
“We're likely to see more community kitchens closing down for the simple reason that they need supplies,” Ms. Touma explained.
Burning plastic
Daily challenges for Gazans include finding food and fuel to cook, because of a lack of cooking gas. “Families are resorting to burning plastic to cook their meals,” UNRWA’s Ms. Touma said. “Imagine not having anything to feed your children. Children in Gaza are going to bed starving. The elderly and sick are not able to take to get medical care because of shortages in supplies in hospitals and clinics.”
UNRWA staff’s ordeal
Nearly 300 UNRWA staff have been killed since the war began in October 2023 and more than 50 of the UN agency’s staff have been allegedly “detained and abused” by the Israeli authorities, Ms. Touma noted.
“We received this awful testimony from a colleague who was rounded up in Gaza, tortured while in Israeli detention and finally released,” she maintained. “He said to the Commissioner-General [Philippe Lazzarini], ‘I wished for death to end the nightmare I was living through.’”
Condemning the alleged ill-treatment of UNRWA staff in Israeli prisons, Mr. Lazzarini insisted that they had been “subjected to sleep deprivation, humiliation, threats of harm to them and their families and attacks by dogs. Many were subjected to forced confessions.”
Funding uncertainty
Meanwhile, UNRWA’s financial situation remains critical and “highly uncertain” based on current income forecasts and delays in forecasted contributions, Ms. Touma said. “Cashflow is managed monthly and we urgently require additional financial support if the agency is to survive.”
All partners that suspended funding to UNRWA in January 2024 amid allegations that some staff were involved in the 7 October attacks have now reinstated their support, except the United States.
However, in December last year, Sweden decided to stop all funding to UNRWA this year and the Netherlands will gradually decrease financial support to the agency over the next four years, starting in 2025 by reducing the amount from €19 million to €15 million, decreasing every year until 2029.
“The decision by Sweden and the Netherlands to stop/reduce funding to UNRWA in 2025 comes at the worst time for Palestine refugees,” the UN agency said.
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STORY: Gaza humanitarian update - UNRWA
TRT: 03’19”
SOURCE: UNTV CH
RESTRICTIONS: NONE
LANGUAGE: ENGLISH / NATS
ASPECT RATIO: 16:9
DATELINE: 29 April 2025 GENEVA, SWITZERLAND
Speaker:
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New data showing that rivers were at their lowest level for decades last year provides further evidence that the climate crisis is real and countries must act immediately to protect themselves from the increasing threat to communities and livelihoods, the UN World Meteorological Organization (WMO) said on Thursday.
The key findings from WMO’s State of Global Water Resources 2025 report covering the hydrological cycle and extreme events in the five-year period to last year:
Highlighting the long-term decline in the Earth’s freshwater storage and glacier melt, WMO Secretary-General Celeste Saulo explained that the planet’s water reserves used to act as a planetary “savings account” that absorbed the occasional dry season, avoiding a water crisis. “One of the central stories of the 2025 report is what is happening to that savings account? And the simple answer is that we are depleting it,” she told journalists in Geneva.
Groundwater reserves are equally stretched and have been in decline since 2014, WMO’s report states, with nearly two-thirds of monitored wells worldwide showing levels lower than the historical norm and indicating a shift “further toward deficit…not recovery”.
“At the same time, we are seeing more water-related disasters,” Ms. Saulo said, while also stressing that the currently strengthening El Niño “will increase the risk of drought in some areas, and flooding in others”.
Glaciers disappearing
In 2025, for the fourth consecutive year, every major glaciated region on Earth lost ice mass, leading to short-term hazards including floods and long-term water insecurity, according to WMO.
Responding to a question about whether the changing global water cycle might have contributed to the deadly Nepal-China flooding disaster, Ms. Saulo explained that melting ice and rock was just one factor in the chain of events that ultimately sent a massive and deadly wall of water and debris downstream on 26 August, killing at least 1,367 people.
“You asked if it could happen again? Absolutely; the problem in this region is that there’s 63,700 glaciers at the last count,” she told a Press Conference in Geneva. “Even if you’re looking with remote sensing with satellites at these glaciers, you might see some faults, you might see some slight shifting, that does not mean necessarily catastrophic collapse. So, in order to plan for this, it’s very, very difficult. But the international community is looking very hard at ways in which we can bring people together to solve some of these monitoring issues.”
Data indicates that glaciers shrank between 2023 and 2025 with cumulative losses of 1,400 gigatonnes of water – or about one third of annual fresh water needs.
Every major glacier region on Earth lost ice for the fourth consecutive year.
“All 19 glacier regions around the globe lost ice; in Central Asia, Iceland, the Russian Arctic and western Canada and the United States, it was among the three worst years on record,” said Wayne Jenkinson, WMO’s Director of Hydrology and Cryosphere.
Some regions with smaller glaciers such as Central Europe, the Caucasus, the western Canada and the United States may already have reached “peak water”, Mr. Jenkinson warned.
“After this point, the glacier gives less meltwater each year simply because there is less ice left to melt. That matters for every community downstream that relies on water during hot, dry summers,” he explained.
Narelle van der Wel, WMO’s Head of Cryosphere Monitoring, Predictions and Services, stressed that while some further glacier loss is unavoidable, the eventual scale of the decline is not predetermined.
“Some glacier loss is inevitable, but total loss of glaciers is not yet inevitable,” she said, pointing to emissions reductions as central to limiting future losses.
Preparing for moving baselines
The report does not attribute every observed change to climate change alone. WMO says pressure on water resources and natural variability also contribute.
Mr. Jenkinson said governments need to prepare for “moving baselines” as historical patterns become less reliable.
“The situation 30 years ago is not where we are today,” he said. Countries, he added, need to prepare “for those changes that have really already arrived”.
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