Gaza: ‘Worst-case scenario’ unfolds as two-month aid blockade deepens suffering - OCHA
Two months into a devastating aid blockade of Gaza food has run out and people are fighting over water amid relentless bombing, the UN’s humanitarian affairs coordination office (OCHA) said on Friday.
Speaking from Gaza City OCHA spokesperson Olga Cherevko told journalists in Geneva that a friend of hers “saw people burning a few days ago from the explosions and there was no water to save them.”
Since all entry points into the war-torn enclave were “sealed by the Israeli authorities for the entry of cargo” in March , the “worst-case scenario” was triggered, Ms. Cherevko said: supplies are depleting while the conflict rages on.
“Food stocks have now mainly run out, water access has become impossible,” she told journalists in Geneva. As Ms. Cherevko spoke, she noted that a “very violent fight” for access to water was taking place downstairs from her, with people throwing rocks and firing shots at a water truck pulling away.
The OCHA spokesperson said that every day she was seeing children “who have been deprived of their childhood for many months,” and elderly people “rummaging through piles of trash” in search of food and of things to burn for cooking in the absence of fuel. During a visit Thursday to Patient Friends Hospital, a paediatric hospital in Gaza City which had been attacked several times during the war, she heard reports of rising malnutrition rates, she said.
“Hospitals report running out of blood units, as mass casualties continue to arrive,” Ms. Cherevko stressed, while precious fuel is being rationed.
“Gaza is inching closer to running on empty,” she added.
Ms. Cherevko said that UN humanitarians are “in constant contact” with the Israeli authorities and are advocating for border crossings to reopen. “We have mechanisms that mitigate diversion, ensure that aid reaches the people it’s intended to reach,” she said.
“We are ready to resume delivery at scale as soon as the crossings reopen, Ms. Cherevko insisted. “We stand by our pledge to remain principled and continue relieving people’s suffering, wherever they may be.”
In an appeal to the Israeli authorities on Thursday, the UN’s top humanitarian official and OCHA chief Tom Fletcher said, “Lift this brutal blockade. Let humanitarians save lives”.
Mr. Fletcher reaffirmed the urgent need for the release of hostages taken by Hamas on 7 October 2023, who “should never have been taken from their families” and stressed that “aid, and the civilian lives it saves, should never be a bargaining chip”.
Ms. Cherevko said that over the past one and a half months, 420,000 people have been “once again forced to flee, many of them with only the clothes on their backs, shot at along the way, arriving in overcrowded shelters, as tents and other facilities where people seek safety, are being bombed”.
“I worry that five, 10, 20 years from now, we will look at our children and grandchildren in shame and we will not be able to explain to them why we could not stop this horror,” she concluded.
“How much more blood must be spilled before enough becomes enough?”
-Ends -
STORY: Gaza two months blockade - OCHA 2 May 2025
TRT: 6:38”
SOURCE: UNTV CH
RESTRICTIONS: NONE
LANGUAGE: ENGLISH/ NATS
ASPECT RATIO: 16:9
DATELINE: 2 MAY 2025 GENEVA, SWITZERLAND and 1 MAY 2025, GAZA CITY
1. Exterior wide shot: Palais des Nations, Flag Alley.
2. Wide shot: Speakers at the podium of the press conference from rear; speaker on screens; journalists in the Press room.
3. SOUNDBITE (English) – Olga Cherevko, spokesperson in Gaza, UN Office for the Coordination of Humanitarian Affairs (OCHA): “All entry points were sealed by the Israeli authorities for the entry of cargo triggering the countdown to the worst-case scenario – supplies becoming depleted while the war rages on. Food stocks have now mainly run out, water access has become impossible. In fact, as I speak to you, just below, downstairs from this building, people are fighting for water, there is a water truck that has just arrived.”
4. Wide shot: Speaker on screens; journalists in the Press room.
5. SOUNDBITE (English) – Olga Cherevko, spokesperson in Gaza, UN Office for the Coordination of Humanitarian Affairs (OCHA): “I am seeing children and I’m seeing elderly people rummaging through these piles of trash not only in search of things to burn but also things to eat, daily. We are hearing reports from malnutrition colleagues that are saying, even yesterday, I was in a paediatric hospital here in Gaza City and they are all saying that malnutrition rates are going up.”
6. Wide shot: Speaker on screens; journalists in the Press room.
7. SOUNDBITE (English) – Olga Cherevko, spokesperson in Gaza, UN Office for the Coordination of Humanitarian Affairs (OCHA): “Hospitals report running out of blood units, as mass casualties continue to arrive. Gaza is inching closer to running on empty as fuel also is being rationed to maintain only the most critical operations running.”
8. Close shot: Journalist in the Press room.
9. SOUNDBITE (English) – Olga Cherevko, spokesperson in Gaza, UN Office for the Coordination of Humanitarian Affairs (OCHA): “A friend of mine from Gaza City recalled recently a harrowing memory. He said to me, ‘I saw people burning a few days ago from the explosions and there was no water to save them.’ “
10. Medium shot: Journalist in the Press room.
11. SOUNDBITE (English) – Olga Cherevko, spokesperson in Gaza, UN Office for the Coordination of Humanitarian Affairs (OCHA): “We’re ready to resume delivery at scale as soon as the crossings reopen. We stand by our pledge to remain principled and continue relieving people’s suffering, wherever they may be.”
12. Wide shot: Speaker on screens; journalists in the Press room.
13. OCHA footage - Driving footage from the streets of Gaza City, 1 MAY 2025
14. OCHA footage - Patient Friends Hospital in Gaza City, 1 MAY 2025
15. OCHA footage - Driving footage from the streets of Gaza City, 1 MAY 2025
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New data showing that rivers were at their lowest level for decades last year provides further evidence that the climate crisis is real and countries must act immediately to protect themselves from the increasing threat to communities and livelihoods, the UN World Meteorological Organization (WMO) said on Thursday.
The key findings from WMO’s State of Global Water Resources 2025 report covering the hydrological cycle and extreme events in the five-year period to last year:
Highlighting the long-term decline in the Earth’s freshwater storage and glacier melt, WMO Secretary-General Celeste Saulo explained that the planet’s water reserves used to act as a planetary “savings account” that absorbed the occasional dry season, avoiding a water crisis. “One of the central stories of the 2025 report is what is happening to that savings account? And the simple answer is that we are depleting it,” she told journalists in Geneva.
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Glaciers disappearing
In 2025, for the fourth consecutive year, every major glaciated region on Earth lost ice mass, leading to short-term hazards including floods and long-term water insecurity, according to WMO.
Responding to a question about whether the changing global water cycle might have contributed to the deadly Nepal-China flooding disaster, Ms. Saulo explained that melting ice and rock was just one factor in the chain of events that ultimately sent a massive and deadly wall of water and debris downstream on 26 August, killing at least 1,367 people.
“You asked if it could happen again? Absolutely; the problem in this region is that there’s 63,700 glaciers at the last count,” she told a Press Conference in Geneva. “Even if you’re looking with remote sensing with satellites at these glaciers, you might see some faults, you might see some slight shifting, that does not mean necessarily catastrophic collapse. So, in order to plan for this, it’s very, very difficult. But the international community is looking very hard at ways in which we can bring people together to solve some of these monitoring issues.”
Data indicates that glaciers shrank between 2023 and 2025 with cumulative losses of 1,400 gigatonnes of water – or about one third of annual fresh water needs.
Every major glacier region on Earth lost ice for the fourth consecutive year.
“All 19 glacier regions around the globe lost ice; in Central Asia, Iceland, the Russian Arctic and western Canada and the United States, it was among the three worst years on record,” said Wayne Jenkinson, WMO’s Director of Hydrology and Cryosphere.
Some regions with smaller glaciers such as Central Europe, the Caucasus, the western Canada and the United States may already have reached “peak water”, Mr. Jenkinson warned.
“After this point, the glacier gives less meltwater each year simply because there is less ice left to melt. That matters for every community downstream that relies on water during hot, dry summers,” he explained.
Narelle van der Wel, WMO’s Head of Cryosphere Monitoring, Predictions and Services, stressed that while some further glacier loss is unavoidable, the eventual scale of the decline is not predetermined.
“Some glacier loss is inevitable, but total loss of glaciers is not yet inevitable,” she said, pointing to emissions reductions as central to limiting future losses.
Preparing for moving baselines
The report does not attribute every observed change to climate change alone. WMO says pressure on water resources and natural variability also contribute.
Mr. Jenkinson said governments need to prepare for “moving baselines” as historical patterns become less reliable.
“The situation 30 years ago is not where we are today,” he said. Countries, he added, need to prepare “for those changes that have really already arrived”.
ends
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