GAZA: Hospital open spaces filled with makeshift graves, says WHO
The level of destruction in Khan Younis in the southern Gaza strip has shocked medical personnel from the World Health Organization (WHO), whose representatives said that no building or road had been left being intact in the city.
WHO staff made these comments on Friday after recent visits to the three medical facilities there – the Nasser Medical Complex, Al-Aqsa and Al-Khair hospitals -- following the withdrawal of Israeli troops. All facilities were found to be completely non-functional, with no oxygen supply, no water, no electricity and no working sewage systems.
In north Gaza, the Al-Shifa hospital also revealed a grim scenario. “It was shocking to realize that the hospital's open spaces were filled with makeshift graves for people that lost their lives there,” said Dr. Athanasios Gargavanis, a WHO surgeon for the Occupied Palestinian Territory, who spoke via videoconference to reporters at the UN in Geneva. “Some of them had their names on, some of them they had not their names on. And it was really shocking as well to be seeing that we had bodies that had been left uncovered or covered with a plastic sheet on the sides of the buildings.”
Dr. Gargavanis added that “Shifa Hospital used to be the biggest hospital along the Gaza Strip. It used to be the center of all specialties. Besides oncology, even if some of our level of oncology treatment was taken there. And unfortunately, what we saw when we went last week to Shifa is that the hospital has been turned into dust and rubble.”
Restoring even minimal functionality to the Al-Shifa hospital in the short term would seem impossible, according to the WHO. The hospital’s emergency department, surgical, and maternity ward buildings have been extensively damaged due to explosives and fire, and the oxygen plant has been destroyed. At least 115 beds in what once was the emergency department have been burned and 14 incubators in the neonatal intensive care unit destroyed.
A comprehensive assessment is essential to evaluate the functionality of vital equipment such as computer tomography scanners, ventilators, sterilization devices, and surgical equipment. “Before this war, Shifa was able to use electricity to deliver oxygen to the north. However, after this attack, the needs are escalating,” Dr. Gargavanis said. “We are working with all parties to make sure that we make available oxygen inside. However, in the recent past we have been denied multiple times oxygen tanks as possible dual use items by the Israeli authorities.”
WHO reports that their humanitarian operations continue to face denials of access. Between mid-October and end March, over half of all their missions have been denied, delayed, impeded or postponed by the Israeli authorities, they said.
“Nine thousand plus patients need to be urgently evacuated. So, you need a system for that. So there's a security screening both by the Israeli side and by the Egyptian side,” said Dr. Rik Peeperkorn, WHO Representative for the Occupied Palestinian Territory. “We were off as W.H.O. already back in November to come up with a proposal, which we did and we were thinking of batches of 60 to 70 patients per day.”
WHO and partners are ready to support efforts to restore Al-Shifa and Nasser along with other hospitals, but this requires sustained access to get supplies and resources in, and for deconfliction measures to work.
“The deconfliction system has been consistently inaccurate and it hasn’t worked in our favor,” said Jamie McGoldrick, UN Humanitarian Coordinator for the Occupied Palestinian Territory at the end of his three months assignment. “We have been saying for a long time to the Israelis, warning them that there is likely to be an incident which is going to come up and which is going to be a tragic one and it happened two weeks ago with the World Central Kitchen. We have said to them that the deconfliction system and the notification system are not fit for purpose and we have to revise those.”
Mr. McGoldrick added that “we need communications equipment, we need to get mobile phones, 3G, we have to get VHF repeaters, we have to get cell phones. All of the things we need, as we have in any other operation. This is an operation I've never seen the lack of communications equipment in a very hostile environment.” He said that he hoped that talks with Israeli Defense Forces would improve the situation and avert further disasters. “If there was to be a Rafah incursion,” he said, “I know the fact is that the mentioning of evacuating some 800,000 from Rafah, there is no space. And as we see it right now, in Al-Mawasi or anywhere else on the coast where you can accommodate that number because there's 400,000 plus people already there. So we are, you know, in an advocacy mode to say this shouldn't happen.”
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STORY: Gaza Update - OCHA, WHO
TRT: 3:33
SOURCE: UNTV CH
RESTRICTIONS: NONE
LANGUAGE: ENGLISH / NATS
ASPECT RATIO: 16:9
DATELINE: 12 April 2024 GENEVA, SWITZERLAND
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New data showing that rivers were at their lowest level for decades last year provides further evidence that the climate crisis is real and countries must act immediately to protect themselves from the increasing threat to communities and livelihoods, the UN World Meteorological Organization (WMO) said on Thursday.
The key findings from WMO’s State of Global Water Resources 2025 report covering the hydrological cycle and extreme events in the five-year period to last year:
Highlighting the long-term decline in the Earth’s freshwater storage and glacier melt, WMO Secretary-General Celeste Saulo explained that the planet’s water reserves used to act as a planetary “savings account” that absorbed the occasional dry season, avoiding a water crisis. “One of the central stories of the 2025 report is what is happening to that savings account? And the simple answer is that we are depleting it,” she told journalists in Geneva.
Groundwater reserves are equally stretched and have been in decline since 2014, WMO’s report states, with nearly two-thirds of monitored wells worldwide showing levels lower than the historical norm and indicating a shift “further toward deficit…not recovery”.
“At the same time, we are seeing more water-related disasters,” Ms. Saulo said, while also stressing that the currently strengthening El Niño “will increase the risk of drought in some areas, and flooding in others”.
Glaciers disappearing
In 2025, for the fourth consecutive year, every major glaciated region on Earth lost ice mass, leading to short-term hazards including floods and long-term water insecurity, according to WMO.
Responding to a question about whether the changing global water cycle might have contributed to the deadly Nepal-China flooding disaster, Ms. Saulo explained that melting ice and rock was just one factor in the chain of events that ultimately sent a massive and deadly wall of water and debris downstream on 26 August, killing at least 1,367 people.
“You asked if it could happen again? Absolutely; the problem in this region is that there’s 63,700 glaciers at the last count,” she told a Press Conference in Geneva. “Even if you’re looking with remote sensing with satellites at these glaciers, you might see some faults, you might see some slight shifting, that does not mean necessarily catastrophic collapse. So, in order to plan for this, it’s very, very difficult. But the international community is looking very hard at ways in which we can bring people together to solve some of these monitoring issues.”
Data indicates that glaciers shrank between 2023 and 2025 with cumulative losses of 1,400 gigatonnes of water – or about one third of annual fresh water needs.
Every major glacier region on Earth lost ice for the fourth consecutive year.
“All 19 glacier regions around the globe lost ice; in Central Asia, Iceland, the Russian Arctic and western Canada and the United States, it was among the three worst years on record,” said Wayne Jenkinson, WMO’s Director of Hydrology and Cryosphere.
Some regions with smaller glaciers such as Central Europe, the Caucasus, the western Canada and the United States may already have reached “peak water”, Mr. Jenkinson warned.
“After this point, the glacier gives less meltwater each year simply because there is less ice left to melt. That matters for every community downstream that relies on water during hot, dry summers,” he explained.
Narelle van der Wel, WMO’s Head of Cryosphere Monitoring, Predictions and Services, stressed that while some further glacier loss is unavoidable, the eventual scale of the decline is not predetermined.
“Some glacier loss is inevitable, but total loss of glaciers is not yet inevitable,” she said, pointing to emissions reductions as central to limiting future losses.
Preparing for moving baselines
The report does not attribute every observed change to climate change alone. WMO says pressure on water resources and natural variability also contribute.
Mr. Jenkinson said governments need to prepare for “moving baselines” as historical patterns become less reliable.
“The situation 30 years ago is not where we are today,” he said. Countries, he added, need to prepare “for those changes that have really already arrived”.
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