Somalia: child hunger surges as humanitarian aid dries up – UNICEF
The global funding crisis for vital lifesaving work is taking a growing toll on the most vulnerable children in Somalia, where hundreds of health and nutrition facilities have been forced to close, the UN Children’s Fund (UNICEF) warned on Friday.
“In Somalia today, aid cuts are closing the doors to health care. They're shutting down nutrition centres and they're pushing water protection and education further and further from those who need it,” said James Elder, UNICEF spokesperson, to journalists in Geneva.
Speaking from Nairobi after visiting Baidoa and Burhakaba regions, northwest of Mogadishu, Mr. Elder highlighted how 205 nutrition facilities have already closed amid unprecedented cuts in funding humanitarian aid, further limiting access to essential services and care for children facing hunger and malnutrition. “As ever, children are paying the price,” he said.
In the first six months of this year, compared to the same time last year, Somalia has seen a 32 per cent increase in children being admitted to stabilisation centres with severe acute malnutrition and complications.
“Fewer facilities mean longer journeys for mums and babies. Longer journeys mean later treatment. Later treatment means more severe illness and greater risk of preventable death,” warned Mr. Elder.
Drought and displacement are worsening malnutrition
Consecutive failed rains and worsening drought have ruined crops and livestock, depriving hundreds of thousands of people across the country of food and water. More than half a million people were displaced in the first three months of 2026, with drought accounting for nine out of every 10 displacements. Alarmingly, 85 per cent of those displaced are women and children, who are also among the most severely affected by malnutrition.
“This is the wrong moment to retreat. Somalia is confronting a worsening climate crisis, severe droughts in parts of the north, conflict, displacement, all on the back of a war in Iran and rising costs for fuel and fertilizer,” the UNICEF official warned. The record strength of El Niño threatens to compound Somalia's ongoing humanitarian crisis with severe flooding forecast in the coming months.
“Funding cuts have contributed to a 30 per cent reduction in health and nutrition coverage and the potential scale for further disruption is enormous. Under these severe funding scenarios that we are living out, as many as 618 health facilities could close nationwide,” he added.
According to the UN World Food Programme, approximately six million people in Somalia face acute food insecurity. Nearly 500,000 children under the age of five urgently need treatment for acute malnutrition.
“Nearly 1.2 million children are projected to suffer from malnutrition this year, including half a million – say it slowly – 500,000 girls and boys with severe acute malnutrition, the deadliest form,” Mr. Elder stressed.
During the drought of 2022, UNICEF’s support helped 130,000 girls and boys to stay in school, a key boost to child protection in a country that has one of the world’s highest rates of reported violations against youngsters. In 2024 and 2025, thousands of children formerly associated with armed groups, or at risk of recruitment, received reintegration support through child protection service points.
In today’s interconnected world, cuts to humanitarian aid risk undermining not only lives and livelihoods but also security and economic stability beyond Somalia according to UNICEF’s spokesperson.
“Dismantling effective aid at this moment of greatest need, it is not a saving; it's a decision to pay more later in money, in security, in lost development and increasingly, in child's lives,” said Mr. Elder.
Ends
Story: “Somalia child hunger - UNICEF” – Friday 21 August 2026
Speaker:
TRT: 02’53”
SOURCE: UNTV CH
RESTRICTIONS: NONE
LANGUAGE: ENGLISH / NATS
ASPECT RATIO: 16:9
DATELINE: 21 August 2026 - GENEVA, SWITZERLAND
Geneva Press briefing
SHOTLIST
13. SOUNDBITE (English) James Elder, UNICEF spokesperson: “Protecting children is not a discretionary expense. Preventing suffering is not an inefficiency and dismantling effective aid at the moment of greatest need, it is not a saving; it's a decision to pay more later in money, in security, in lost development and increasingly in child's lives.”
15. Somalia B-Rolls: Mothers and children at Burhakaba District Hospital, Stabilization Centre – shot on 17-18 August 2026. CREDIT ON-SCREEN UNICEF.
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New data showing that rivers were at their lowest level for decades last year provides further evidence that the climate crisis is real and countries must act immediately to protect themselves from the increasing threat to communities and livelihoods, the UN World Meteorological Organization (WMO) said on Thursday.
The key findings from WMO’s State of Global Water Resources 2025 report covering the hydrological cycle and extreme events in the five-year period to last year:
Highlighting the long-term decline in the Earth’s freshwater storage and glacier melt, WMO Secretary-General Celeste Saulo explained that the planet’s water reserves used to act as a planetary “savings account” that absorbed the occasional dry season, avoiding a water crisis. “One of the central stories of the 2025 report is what is happening to that savings account? And the simple answer is that we are depleting it,” she told journalists in Geneva.
Groundwater reserves are equally stretched and have been in decline since 2014, WMO’s report states, with nearly two-thirds of monitored wells worldwide showing levels lower than the historical norm and indicating a shift “further toward deficit…not recovery”.
“At the same time, we are seeing more water-related disasters,” Ms. Saulo said, while also stressing that the currently strengthening El Niño “will increase the risk of drought in some areas, and flooding in others”.
Glaciers disappearing
In 2025, for the fourth consecutive year, every major glaciated region on Earth lost ice mass, leading to short-term hazards including floods and long-term water insecurity, according to WMO.
Responding to a question about whether the changing global water cycle might have contributed to the deadly Nepal-China flooding disaster, Ms. Saulo explained that melting ice and rock was just one factor in the chain of events that ultimately sent a massive and deadly wall of water and debris downstream on 26 August, killing at least 1,367 people.
“You asked if it could happen again? Absolutely; the problem in this region is that there’s 63,700 glaciers at the last count,” she told a Press Conference in Geneva. “Even if you’re looking with remote sensing with satellites at these glaciers, you might see some faults, you might see some slight shifting, that does not mean necessarily catastrophic collapse. So, in order to plan for this, it’s very, very difficult. But the international community is looking very hard at ways in which we can bring people together to solve some of these monitoring issues.”
Data indicates that glaciers shrank between 2023 and 2025 with cumulative losses of 1,400 gigatonnes of water – or about one third of annual fresh water needs.
Every major glacier region on Earth lost ice for the fourth consecutive year.
“All 19 glacier regions around the globe lost ice; in Central Asia, Iceland, the Russian Arctic and western Canada and the United States, it was among the three worst years on record,” said Wayne Jenkinson, WMO’s Director of Hydrology and Cryosphere.
Some regions with smaller glaciers such as Central Europe, the Caucasus, the western Canada and the United States may already have reached “peak water”, Mr. Jenkinson warned.
“After this point, the glacier gives less meltwater each year simply because there is less ice left to melt. That matters for every community downstream that relies on water during hot, dry summers,” he explained.
Narelle van der Wel, WMO’s Head of Cryosphere Monitoring, Predictions and Services, stressed that while some further glacier loss is unavoidable, the eventual scale of the decline is not predetermined.
“Some glacier loss is inevitable, but total loss of glaciers is not yet inevitable,” she said, pointing to emissions reductions as central to limiting future losses.
Preparing for moving baselines
The report does not attribute every observed change to climate change alone. WMO says pressure on water resources and natural variability also contribute.
Mr. Jenkinson said governments need to prepare for “moving baselines” as historical patterns become less reliable.
“The situation 30 years ago is not where we are today,” he said. Countries, he added, need to prepare “for those changes that have really already arrived”.
ends
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