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Global investment is up, but growth is increasingly concentrated in a narrow group of economies and sectors. Broadening its development impact remains the central challenge, according to World Investment Report 2026: International Investment in a Turbulent, released by UN Trade and Development (UNCTAD) on 7th July 2026.
The recovery remains fragile. Growth is concentrated in a small number of economies and in capital- and technology-intensive sectors.
Governments are responding with more selective policies. Incentives increasingly target clean energy, digital infrastructure, advanced manufacturing and critical minerals. Screening and conditions on foreign firms are also expanding.
Investment patterns are reshaping global production. Greenfield investment in strategic sectors is rising, while investment in manufacturing outside them is declining. The shift favours economies with strong infrastructure, skilled workers, supplier networks and access to major markets.
Most developing countries can't match the subsidy programmes of major economies. They need realistic entry points, stronger foundations and regional cooperation to compete and increase investment's development impact.
Governments increasingly want foreign investment on strategic and conditional terms. The challenge is to attract it while preserving policy space, legal certainty and sustainable development.
Investment is booming in strategic sectors like artificial intelligence, semiconductors and critical minerals. But the gains are concentrated, leaving out many developing countries.
Full report: https://unctad.org/wir2026
Production Date: 07 July 2026
Creator: UNCTAD / UNTV CH
Subject Topical: Global investment, Trade, Development
Geographic Subject: GLOBAL
Website: https://unctad.org/wir2026
STORY: UNCTAD / World Investment Report 2026
TRT: 02:10
SOURCE: UNCTAD / UNTV CH
LANGUAGE: ENGLISH / NATS
DATELINE: 07 JULY 2026, GENEVA, SWITZERLAND
WEBSITE: https://unctad.org/wir2026
SHOTLIST
1. Wide shot, Palais des Nations
2. Various shots, briefing room
3. SOUNDBITE (English) Pedro Manuel Moreno, Acting Secretary-General UN Trade and development (UNCTAD): “The central question, then, is not how much investment crosses borders. The question is where it goes, what it builds and who it benefits. A higher FDI number is welcome, but it doesn't automatically mean stronger development impacts.”
4. Close shot, journalist in the briefing room
5. SOUNDBITE (English) Pedro Manuel Moreno, Acting Secretary-General UN Trade and development (UNCTAD): “Headline investment can be concentrated in a few economies, sectors or large projects. But what matters here for development is whether investment strengthens the real economy. That means new productive assets, stronger domestic firms, better jobs, supplier linkages, technology transfer and access to regional and global value chains.”
6. Wide shot, briefing room
7. SOUNDBITE (English) Pedro Manuel Moreno, Acting Secretary-General UN Trade and development (UNCTAD): A growing share of global investments is moving into sectors linked to future growth and technological competition. And these include AI, infrastructure, semiconductors, critical minerals, energy transition technologies.”
8. Wide shot, briefing room
9. SOUNDBITE (English) Pedro Manuel Moreno, Acting Secretary-General UN Trade and development (UNCTAD): “Developing countries do not need to compete everywhere. They need realistic entry points into the investment landscape of the future.”
10.Mid shot, journalists in the press room
11. SOUNDBITE (English) Pedro Manuel Moreno, Acting Secretary-General UN Trade and development (UNCTAD): “This is not simply about attracting more investment. It is about attracting investment that supports development, resilience and domestic value creation for developing countries. International cooperation, investment partnerships and risk sharing mechanisms can help create conditions that individual countries cannot build alone. That role is to help countries understand these changes and turn investment trends into development choices.”
12. Various shots, press room
Publication of the World Investment Report 2026
Speakers:
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New data showing that rivers were at their lowest level for decades last year provides further evidence that the climate crisis is real and countries must act immediately to protect themselves from the increasing threat to communities and livelihoods, the UN World Meteorological Organization (WMO) said on Thursday.
The key findings from WMO’s State of Global Water Resources 2025 report covering the hydrological cycle and extreme events in the five-year period to last year:
Highlighting the long-term decline in the Earth’s freshwater storage and glacier melt, WMO Secretary-General Celeste Saulo explained that the planet’s water reserves used to act as a planetary “savings account” that absorbed the occasional dry season, avoiding a water crisis. “One of the central stories of the 2025 report is what is happening to that savings account? And the simple answer is that we are depleting it,” she told journalists in Geneva.
Groundwater reserves are equally stretched and have been in decline since 2014, WMO’s report states, with nearly two-thirds of monitored wells worldwide showing levels lower than the historical norm and indicating a shift “further toward deficit…not recovery”.
“At the same time, we are seeing more water-related disasters,” Ms. Saulo said, while also stressing that the currently strengthening El Niño “will increase the risk of drought in some areas, and flooding in others”.
Glaciers disappearing
In 2025, for the fourth consecutive year, every major glaciated region on Earth lost ice mass, leading to short-term hazards including floods and long-term water insecurity, according to WMO.
Responding to a question about whether the changing global water cycle might have contributed to the deadly Nepal-China flooding disaster, Ms. Saulo explained that melting ice and rock was just one factor in the chain of events that ultimately sent a massive and deadly wall of water and debris downstream on 26 August, killing at least 1,367 people.
“You asked if it could happen again? Absolutely; the problem in this region is that there’s 63,700 glaciers at the last count,” she told a Press Conference in Geneva. “Even if you’re looking with remote sensing with satellites at these glaciers, you might see some faults, you might see some slight shifting, that does not mean necessarily catastrophic collapse. So, in order to plan for this, it’s very, very difficult. But the international community is looking very hard at ways in which we can bring people together to solve some of these monitoring issues.”
Data indicates that glaciers shrank between 2023 and 2025 with cumulative losses of 1,400 gigatonnes of water – or about one third of annual fresh water needs.
Every major glacier region on Earth lost ice for the fourth consecutive year.
“All 19 glacier regions around the globe lost ice; in Central Asia, Iceland, the Russian Arctic and western Canada and the United States, it was among the three worst years on record,” said Wayne Jenkinson, WMO’s Director of Hydrology and Cryosphere.
Some regions with smaller glaciers such as Central Europe, the Caucasus, the western Canada and the United States may already have reached “peak water”, Mr. Jenkinson warned.
“After this point, the glacier gives less meltwater each year simply because there is less ice left to melt. That matters for every community downstream that relies on water during hot, dry summers,” he explained.
Narelle van der Wel, WMO’s Head of Cryosphere Monitoring, Predictions and Services, stressed that while some further glacier loss is unavoidable, the eventual scale of the decline is not predetermined.
“Some glacier loss is inevitable, but total loss of glaciers is not yet inevitable,” she said, pointing to emissions reductions as central to limiting future losses.
Preparing for moving baselines
The report does not attribute every observed change to climate change alone. WMO says pressure on water resources and natural variability also contribute.
Mr. Jenkinson said governments need to prepare for “moving baselines” as historical patterns become less reliable.
“The situation 30 years ago is not where we are today,” he said. Countries, he added, need to prepare “for those changes that have really already arrived”.
ends
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